Safety Clothing and Workwear Standards Explained

A simple definition of Personal Protective Clothingpersonal safety garments to increase the ability
is any item of clothing, used by people to reducefor the wearer to be seen. Material used in the
their exposure to hazards in the workplace.design and manufacture of high visibility safety
Protective clothing and equipment is available forgarments must be fluorescent and retroflective.
almost every part of the body and the type ofBelow is a simple guide to the standard:
equipment used will depend on the protection thatClass of Garment Class D - For outdoor day use
is required. Some common areas which requireonly - Uses fluorescent materials - High visibility
protection and examples of how that area maymaterials must encircle the upper torso - min
be protected include: body protection using cottonvisible area of 0.4m2
drill workwear, coveralls, waterproof jackets andClass N - For night use when viewed under
pants, heat proof aprons and hi visibility garments;retroflective conditions eg: vehicle headlight
foot protection using steel capped safety boots,illumination - Must have 50mm strips of
waterproof boots and non slip shoes; and handretroflective material complying to class R AS
protection using cotton, leather, PVC or nitrileNZS 1906.4 in specific tape configurations
gloves.Class D/N - For use in day or night, dawn, dusk
Body Protectionor in poor weather conditions where there is
Sometimes it is easy to forget about using theillumination from headlights - Must use retroflective
appropriate protective clothing but the simple factstrips and fluorescent material
is, that it helps protect from accidents. WithProtective Disposable Clothing
Protective Clothing the following important pointsThe value of protective disposable clothing is
need to be addressed:often dismissed in the argument "why spend
- Ensure that the appropriate safety standardsmoney on items that are going to be thrown
are met by your safety clothingaway when I can wash what I already wear".
- Ensure that each item of protective clothing isWhat companies fail to recognise is the risk of
appropriate for each particular workplace hazardcontamination to normal clothing and that
- Ensure the clothing fits the individual workerdisposable clothing eliminates this risk, whilst
- Provide/obtain training in the appropriate use ofproviding all over body protection.
protective clothingHair, sweat, dust, bacteria, viruses and clothing
- Provide/obtain additional training for supervisorsthreads may be some of the contaminants you
to ensure they understand their role in enforcingdo not want brought into your work place and
wearing and use of protective clothingmay contaminate your work environment
- Ensure all protective clothing is cleaned andmanufacturing products. Chemicals, aerosols, dusts
adequately maintainedand water are some of the contaminants you
Hi Visibility Clothingmay wish to prevent coming into contact with
There is a wide range of Hi Vis garments availableyour physical body. You can more easily control
for workers who require visibility within theirthe disposal and re-issue of fresh garments and
workplace. These range from hi vis vests to hi visnot worry about collection, washing and cleanliness
work shirts, pants and jackets. The selection andof reusable items.
use of High Visibility Garments is governed by theDisposable protective clothing is generally made
High Visibility Safety Garments standard (AS/NZSfrom a polypropylene material which is lightweight,
4602:1999) which details the requirements ofdurable, soft and economical.