New Windows? What to Look For Whether Selling Or Staying

Don't wash those windows. Replace them! Therethe windows, before they start to pay for
are some real benefits to replacing windows inthemselves in energy and maintenance savings, is
older homes, but like any home improvementsomewhere between 19 and 35 years. I had to
project, there is a lot to consider.think about this as I was ripping out 100 year old
We recently replaced all of our windows on ourwindows!
nearly hundred year old home. This story startsThe Hanley Wood Remodeling 2009/10 Cost vs.
with windows that were single pane, drafty, andValue report pegs ROI on replacement windows
mostly painted shut. Storm windows had beenat somewhere around 77%. This is actually a
added to these original windows sometime duringpretty good ROI compared to other home
the last 30 years, but that made them evenprojects, but it is also another way of saying that
harder or impossible to use and clean. Some ofyou would lose about 23% of your investment
the windows also blocked egress in a fire, andright away in a resale. This is a project you want
that was a real problem for me. The last strawto take on if you'll be in your home a while or if
was when we noticed that the interior paint onyour current windows would actually be an
the window nearest the baby's crib was peelingimpediment to selling your home.
worse than a bad sunburn at the shore.Like I said, this is not a slam dunk. It's not as if
We are not novices. We've replaced windows in allyour energy efficient windows are going to start
three of the vintage homes that we've owned.saving you tons of money right away.
The first time, the choice was driven by function,But wait...there's more! Just this April, 2010, the
and a quality vinyl window in our price range wasnew US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
just the ticket. The second time, we installed vinylregulations kicked in regarding practices designed
windows with our own hands in just a few rooms.to minimize the exposure of lead hazards in
But in our current home, we had specifichomes built before 1978. If your home is one of
requirements. Because we wanted to maintain thethese lucky ones, you can now expect to pay
architectural integrity of the home, we werearound another $150 per window for the training
shopping for a certain style and caliber of window,and standards that your contractor must follow
and we knew that vinyl was not going to be theto contain potential lead hazards. These include
answer.personal protective clothing for the installers, and
When you really start to investigate this market,extensive plastic tenting for containment of dust
you might be surprised at the range of options.and debris, as well as cleaning protocols for your
Materials range from all wood with various typeshome. This isn't optional, but mandatory for all
of cladding to composite products that may orcontractors, and they face stiff fines if they
may not contain wood. Styles vary widely, evendisregard the new laws.
within the same window type, and just theIn the end, we did decide to replace our windows.
options for window grids (also known as grilles orBecause we were doing straight replacements,
mutton bars) or hardware can be overwhelming.meaning that we were using the original openings
Color options seem endless. And installationfor all of the windows instead of increasing
processes and providers are a whole different setwindow openings, things were able to go rather
of discussions. All of these options will vary thequickly. We took the calculated risk of allowing the
range of prices for a single window from $200 towork to be done while we were away during a
nearly $2,000.week, figuring this would be the easier way to do
We chose to interview four top brands that wereconstruction in a home with two small children.
available in our area. Some of them had beenEven though we had a pre-install walk through and
recommendations through friends, and some ofone full day when we were on-site at the start of
them were top names that we wanted to learnconstruction, we were disappointed to come back
more about. We also researched the brandsto a full list of problems. They included capping
through Consumer Reports' November 2009that was done contrary to the work order,
report. We read online comparisons like those bysloppy caulking, visible gaps in between the
Dave Yoho, which confirmed my suspicion thatwindows and the walls, broken hardware, and two
our payback was not going to be as high as we'dcasement windows that had been swapped,
hoped. We visited showrooms and had vendors inleaving them both to open in the wrong direction.
to our home.Needless to say, we were disappointed.
Even Uncle Sam wants you to upgrade yourWhat we did like, though, was the suggestion to
view. Because the energy savings can be prettyinclude full screens on our double hung windows,
good (I hesitate to say significant), you may beallowing us to safely have the top sash open in
eligible for up to $1,500 in tax credits (this isrooms where children will be playing. The site was
different than a deduction) if you install qualifyingclean when we arrived home. The look of the
purchases by the end of 2010. In fact, the typicalwindows is ideal. And our contractor immediately
energy savings for a whole-house replacement ofresponded to our requests.
windows hovers somewhere around 20%Although we'd like to imagine that every home
annually. It makes sense to do the math, so, let'simprovement project gets done right, on time,
do the math.and in budget, that's not always the case. But the
- Current costskey is to keep the lines of communication open
- Heating & cooling costs $2,400 assumed annuallywith your contractor, document the problems,
- Cost of maintenance (painting existing windowspecify in writing clear requests for repairs or
exterior), $2,000 every 5 years assumedcompletions, and most importantly, withhold half
- Costs of new windowsor more of the full payment until the work is
- Savings of ~$480 on heating & cooling costscompleted to the terms of the original contract.
annuallyI hope to be able to append this post within a
- Savings from IRS energy tax credit throughmonth or so with happy news about the final
2010, $1500 maxoutcome of our window project. For now, we are
- Maintenance free exterior capping, $0happy that we can open our windows and enjoy
- Touch-up painting, not included in typicalthe spring breezes. If you decide to set out to
installations, approximately $500 one timebring the outside in with new windows in your
- Average nationwide investment, $12K-$18,000home, I hope that our experience and the
Using the numbers above, the payback period forresources found here will help you through.