Motorcycle safety clothing and why this is important

To improve motorcycle safety many countriesterms of pockets and vents. Common materials
order the wearing of protective clothing byinclude high density (600–1000 Denier) ballistic
motorcyclists, especially a helmet. Othernylon (e.g., Cordura) and Kevlar (or blends of
protective equipment may include certain types ofKevlar, Cordura, and Lycra) and often include
jackets, gloves, boots, and pants. Jackets meantwaterproof liners made from materials such as
for motorcyclists are typically made of nylon,Goretex.
leather, or Kevlar. These jackets usually include 
heavy padding on the elbow, spine, and shoulderMotorcycling  Boots:
regions. Gloves are generally made of leather or 
Kevlar and some include carbon fiber knuckleBoots are worn by motorcycle riders and
protection. Boots, especially those for sport riding,passengers to prevent or diminish harm to their
include reinforcement and plastic caps on thefeet and ankles while riding and in the incident of a
ankle and toe areas. A well-protected motorcyclistcrash. Tough, strong, moderately flexible boots
will wear boots with heels that fit on motorcyclewith rigid soles provide the rider protection from a
foot rests (pegs) and provide good ankle support.number of risks. Boots with oil-resistant,
Pants are usually leather, nylon, or Kevlar. Exceptrubber-based merged soles give a grip on the
for helmets, none of these items are required byconcrete and help keep the rider's feet on the
law in any state in the U.S. but are recommendedfoot rests. If the boots have heels, they should
by many of those who ride.be low and wide to provide a firm base when
Types of clothingstanding with the bike. In a crash, boots may
 avoid or reduce foot and ankle injuries.
Leather Clothing:Helmets:
Leathers are 1-piece suits, or 2-piece jackets andA motorcycle helmet is protective head covering
trousers worn by motorcyclists mainly forused by motorcycle riders. The primary target of
protection in a crash. The leather used is nota motorcycle helmet is to protect the rider's head
fashion leather but protective leather which isduring impact, although many helmets provide
stronger, rather flexible and much tougher. Bothadditional protection such as a face shield. In some
leathers and joins (seams and zips) should becountries the wearing of motorcycle helmets is
officially tested for ergonomics and impact scrape,compulsory.
cut, tear and burst resistance. They do not haveHelmets are made in 2 main layers: hard and
to be too heavy and there is no such thing asenergy-absorbing. The hard shell spreads an
rivalry leather - just safe and unsafe leather andimpact over a larger area, while the liner (often
joins.polystyrene foam) absorbs energy so less is
Typically, an accident at a race track will result intransferred to the skull & brain
the racers sliding, rolling and tumbling for 
reasonably long distances and long timesGloves:
compared to an accident on the public road. This 
is because of the large safety run-off areasMotorcycling racing glove
found on most race tracks; hence racers have aMotorcycling gloves are typically gloves made of
much lower probability of hitting hard vertical solidleather. They may have gauntlets to protect the
objects during a crash. Some racing leathers haverider's wrists from injury, and help shrink drafts
additional protection properties to increase slidingwhile riding in colder climates. Motorcycling gloves
and decrease bouncing and rotation. To decreasetypically have reinforced palms anticipated to
or prevent such injuries, most modern racing suitsprotect the rider from scratch injuries in case of
have an area that helps sliding at the knees,an accident.
shoulders and elbows – often made ofOptional characteristics include additional protection
titanium or high-density plastic, so the rider slidesor weatherproofing. For touring gloves, such
more along the track environment and soadditional features may include advanced insulating
decreases the bouncing and rotation through thematerials and waterproof/breathable fabric,
air, which may cause inferior injuries from angularalthough touring gloves may still lack advanced
accelerations and rotational forcesarmouring features used in motorcycle racing
Currently there are two major styles ofgloves.
motorcycle leathers: the tight fitting andGloves intended for motorcycle racing typically
sometimes colorful one or two piece suits basedfeature precurved finger sections and the best
on motorcycle racing leathers; and the somewhatavailable protection, obtained through additional
looser fitting leather trousers and jackets, usuallyarmour incorporated within the glove. Although
black and often decorated with metal studs andmaximum tacility is an noticeable starting point for
tassels.racing gloves, additional protection should not be
 discarded. Additional protection may involve
Textile Clothing:titanium or carbon panels for knuckles and the
 joints of the fingers. Furthermore, racing gloves
Increasingly, motorcyclists are choosing protectivemay and often do add in additional wrist and
equipment make up of man-made textiles ratherother protection panels to protect the heel of the
than leather due to their improved weatherhand, back of the hand and other easily injured
protection from heat, cold, and water, and theparts of the hand.
increased value these garments tend to provide in