The Bald Eagle, National Symbol of the United States of America

For many years I taught my fifth grade studentsSome of them said they are "shrieking for
about the symbols of the United States offreedom".
America. Over the years I have grown to loveWhen born the Bald Eagle is born it is gray and
our national symbol, the American Bald Eagle.not the graceful bird of flight that you see five
Many students are shocked to learn that ouryears later after it has developed it's white tail
national symbol is not the flag, but the Bald Eagle.feathers and head feathers.
In 1782 it was chose as the National Bird and thenThe Bald Eagle is at the top of the food chain
as our national emblem in 1787. You can find it onliving in the tops of lofty mountains and near
the Great Seal of the United States with its wingscoasts and lakes where fish abound. They
spread wide and a shield for his breast. The shieldrepresent boundless freedom as they soar
has 13 red and white stripes. In its right talon itthrough the blue skies.
holds an olive branch and, if you care to count,When you first see this bird he is really
you will find that the olive branch has 13 leavesimpressive. It has a 2 ½ - 3 foot body and
and 13 berries. This olive branch represents thecan spread its sings 6-8 feet. When it spreads
United States desire for peace. In the Bald Eaglesthose wings and takes flight you catch your
left talon is a bundle of 13 arrows that representbreath because they are so beautiful. To see their
our willingness to fight for our freedom, ifnests (aerie) in trees you would look for a tree
necessary. Finally in its beak is a scroll with thethat is usually over seventy five feet tall. The
motto "E Pluribus Unum" which means 'one out ofnests themselves are about five feet in diameter
many'.and just as deep.
The Bald Eagle also appears on the PresidentialThere are many interesting facts about the Bald
Seal, most coins, paper money and many stamps.Eagle, such as its diving speed which can reach
There are many types of eagles all over the100mph as it goes for a fish. At one time they
world, but the American Bald Eagle only lives onwere being killed in record numbers for their
the North American Continent. That is one reasonbeautiful feathers. The government intervened
that the Golden Eagle was not chosen because itand put them on the endangered list.
lives in Europe, also.The term 'eagle eyes' refers to their ability to see
It has been reported that at one of the first1 ½ miles away. We need to keep an eagle
battles of the Revolutionary War the noise of theeye on our freedoms that are represented by
battle awoke sleeping eagles who flew from theirthis noble bird, The American Bald Eagle, so that
nests circling the men fighting below. Their shrillwe don't loose them.
cries blended with the cries of the fighting men.