| Microwave ovens do have benefits. They are | | | | immediately after eating microwaved food |
| certainly convenient. They | | | | revealed, among other |
| are more energy-efficient than other cooking | | | | things, an increase in the number of white blood |
| methods. But are they | | | | cells--often a sign of |
| safe? And do they produce food that contributes | | | | poisoning.Safety tips for using microwave ovensI |
| to the health of our | | | | personally have never had a microwave oven in |
| bodies?While there is not enough evidence to | | | | my own kitchen and |
| require warning labels on | | | | am finding that it had been difficult to get people |
| microwave ovens, or to remove them from the | | | | to give up their |
| market, there is concern | | | | microwave ovens. Some of the generation who |
| both about the safety of our exposure to | | | | grew up with microwave |
| microwaves and the | | | | ovens apparently don't know any other way to |
| healthfulness of microwaved food.THE DANGERS | | | | heat food (really!).If you choose to use a |
| OF MICROWAVESEven microwave ovens that | | | | microwave oven, Consumer Reports magazine |
| are functioning perfectly emit microwaves. | | | | suggests you stay as far as possible from the |
| Safety standards set by the US Food and Drug | | | | oven while it is in |
| Administration (FDA) | | | | operation.In addition, operate and maintain the |
| allow microwave emissions of up to one milliwatt | | | | oven in ways that minimize |
| per square centimeter | | | | leakage:* make sure the oven door closes |
| (1mW/cm2) when the oven is purchased, and up | | | | properly* prevent damage to hinges, latches, |
| to 5mW/cm2 after the | | | | sealing surfaces and the door |
| oven has been in use. Studies on industrial | | | | itself, and make sure these are in good working |
| exposure recommend that | | | | order* make sure no soil or food residues |
| daily exposure should not exceed one milliwatt | | | | accumulate around the door seal* avoid placing |
| for more than one | | | | objects between the sealing surfaces.For peace |
| minute. Average home use of microwave ovens | | | | of mind, test your oven for leakage. Testers can |
| far exceed this.Workers who are exposed to | | | | be purchased |
| microwaves on the job experience | | | | online.When cooking in a microwave, use |
| headaches, fatigue, irritability, sleep disturbances | | | | heat-resistant glass, not plastic. The |
| and other symptoms.HOW MICROWAVES | | | | Food Safety Inspection Service (FSIS) of the |
| AFFECT FOODAdvocates of microwaved food | | | | USDA warns against using |
| claim that it is healthier because it | | | | foam trays, plastic wraps, and cold-storage |
| retains vitamins, but the University of Minnesota | | | | containers such as |
| disagrees:"Microwaves ... are not recommended | | | | margarine tubs, whipped-topping bowls and |
| for heating a baby's | | | | cottage cheese cartons. |
| bottle...Heating the bottle in a microwave can | | | | According to the FSIS flyer "A Microwave |
| cause slight changes in | | | | Handbook," these containers |
| the milk. In infant formulas, there may be a loss | | | | "are not heat stable at high temperatures. They |
| of some vitamins. In | | | | can melt or warp from |
| expressed breast milk, some protective | | | | the food's heat, possible causing chemicals to |
| properties may be destroyed.... | | | | migrate into the food."Read more about |
| Warming a bottle by holding it under tap water | | | | microwave ovens, the healthfulness of |
| or by setting it in a bowl | | | | microwaved |
| of warm water...is much safer".If heating formula | | | | food, and where to purchase microwave oven |
| in a microwave can cause it to lose vitamins and | | | | testers at |
| protective properties in breast milk to be | | | | as "The Queen of Green" by the New York |
| destroyed, then it can do the | | | | Times, |
| same to the foods we eat. While the effects | | | | Debra Lynn Dadd has been a leading consumer |
| may not be immediately | | | | advocate for products |
| observable, a regular diet of microwaved food | | | | and lifestyle choices that are better for health |
| may have long-term | | | | and the |
| health consequences.Two Swiss researchers | | | | environment since 1982. Visit her website - |
| found that microwave cooking changes food | | | | - for 100s of links to 1000s of nontoxic, |
| nutrients significantly. Blood samples taken from | | | | natural and earthwise products, and to |
| eight individuals | | | | sign up for her free email newsletters. |