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Are we sitting on a Health and Safety Time Bomb?

The explosive growth of computers and thepreventing RSI from computer use, which is
home means that more people are beingcontained in "The Hand Book: Preventing
sidelined with repetitive strain injuries,Computer  Injury."  (Ergonomie;1993).
although exact numbers are not available.
These startling facts came about from a"Start with a good chair," Windsor said. "It
report carried out by the National Instituteshould have as much adjustability as possible
for Occupational Safety and Health who thenand be easy to" adjust. The chair should not
went on to allege that 20% of people who workbe so long that it digs into the back of the
with Computers in the office also suffer fromlegs, and the chair's height should be
RSI.adjusted so that the feet can touch the floor
without  dangling,  he  said.
Millions of dollars each year, the equivalent
of the GDP from a small third world countryTo help improve posture, make a simple
are spent trying to find the cure for theseadjustment to the keyboard. Slip a board,
ails and sadly we don't appears to be gettingabout three-quarters to one inch thick,
very  far.beneath the lowest side of the keyboard. This
provides a "negative" tilt, taking some
Sadly we are lacking in complete professionalstrain off the wrists, and "it encourages you
research into this area "What is theto sit up a little straighter," Windsor said.
scientific basis for these devices?" asked
Russell Windsor, an RSI Specialist at the"Sufferers of RSI can be aided by the correct
Hospital for Special Surgery in New York.climate with which to operate from at work."
"There has been little actual propersaid Edward Rankin, Chief of Orthopaedic
scientific research. |There appears to be asurgery at Providence Hospital in Washington
woefully  little  amount  of  research.}"and a spokesman for the American College of
Orthopaedic Surgeons. "They could change the
But incorrect seating, poor work regimes anddesk height, change the seat, use a foam
appalling physical fitness can also play awrist  rest."
role, which is why many experts often
prescribe special exercises to help lessenHowever there are certain experts out there
the effects of long hours at the computer.who believe that the best way to treat RSI is
"People who use computers are essentiallykeep the tendons supple and moving. "Tendons
upper-body athletes, " Windsor said. "Theythat move heal better," Windsor said. "They
are making hundreds of thousands of keyhave  to  be  able  to  remain  supple."
strokes."
By limiting how much hands and wrists move,
While these movements may be small, they"you can cause muscles to contract and
carry the risks and dangers of any athletictendons to shrink," he said. "People end up
activity. "A shoulder or a thigh can take aalleviating some of the pain, but they tend
great deal more use and abuse than can a tinyto put added stress on some of the other
tendon in your hand," said Stephanie Brown, amuscle groups. You really want a range of
concert pianist who is author of a method formotion.



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